Family:
Father: William Hitchcock
Mother: Emma Hitchcock
Spouse: Alma Lucy Reville
Daughter: Patricia Hitchcock O'Connell
Education:
1908 - St Ignatius College London, England.
Alfred Hitchcock was the son William Hitchcock and his wife Emma. His interest in films began when he started work as an estimator for the Henley Telegraph and Cable Company. During that time, he frequently went to the cinema and read US trade journals.
Alfred Hitchcock was a brilliant technician who deftly blended sex, suspense and humor. He began his film making career in 1919 illustrating title cards for silent films at Paramount's Famous Players-Lasky studio in London. It was there, that he learned about scripting, editing and art direction, and rose to assistant director in 1922. In 1923, he directed his first movie when the director of
Always Tell Your Wife (1923) fell ill. Impressed by his work, the studio chiefs gave him his first directing assignment on
Number 13 or
Mrs. Peabody (1922), however, but that film could not be finished because the studio closed its British operation. Then he was hired by Michael Balcon to work as an assistant director for the company later to be known as Gainsborough Pictures. After directing a few films for the company, he was given the chance to direct a British/German co-production called [color]The Pleasure Garden[/color] (1925). And thus, his director's career finally began. His breakthrough film was
The Lodger (1927), it was a prototypical example of the classic Hitchcock's plot.
His career spanned over 6 decades, from the silent era to the color era. He become the most widely known and influential director in his generation and his works still have a great influence over directors, producers and actors in this generation.
~Alfred Hitchcock's Quotes~
• Filmography - Director
• Filmography - Producer
• Filmography - Actor
• Filmography - Others
• Awards
Filmography - Director:
Silent films
- 1922 ~ No. 13 (Unfinished, also known as Mrs. Peabody)
- 1923 ~ Always Tell Your Wife (Uncredited)
- 1925 ~ The Pleasure Garden
- 1926 ~ The Mountain Eagle
- 1927 ~ The Lodger
- 1927 ~ Downhill
- 1927 ~ Downhill
- 1928 ~ Champagne
- 1928 ~ The Ring (an original story by Hitchcock)
- 1928 ~ Easy Virtue(based on a Noel Coward play)
- 1928 ~ The Farmer's Wife
- 1929 ~ The Manxman
Sound films
- 1929 ~ Blackmail (the first British talkie)
- 1930 ~ An Elastic Affair
- 1930 ~ Juno and the Paycock
- 1930 ~ Murder!
- 1930 ~ Elstree Calling (made jointly with Adrian Brunel, Andre Charlot, Jack Hulbert and Paul Murray)
- 1931 ~ The Skin Game
- 1931 ~ Mary
- 1932 ~ Number Seventeen
- 1932 ~ Rich and Strange
- 1933 ~ Waltzes from Vienna
- 1934 ~ The Man Who Knew Too Much
- 1935 ~ The 39 Steps (with Robert Donat)
- 1936 ~ Secret Agent (loosely based on Somerset Maugham's "Ashenden" stories)
- 1936 ~ Sabotage (adapted from Joseph Conrad's The Secret Agent)
- 1937 ~ Young and Innocent
- 1938 ~ The Lady Vanishes (with Michael Redgrave)
- 1939 ~ Jamaica Inn
- 1940 ~ Foreign Correspondent
- 1940 ~ The House Across the Bay (uncredited)
- 1940 ~ Rebecca (his only film to win the Academy Award for Best Picture)
- 1941 ~ Mr. & Mrs. Smith (written by Norman Krasna)
- 1941 ~ Suspicion
- 1942 ~ Saboteur (often seen as a dry run for North by Northwest)
- 1943 ~ Shadow of a Doubt
- 1944 ~ Lifeboat (Tallulah Bankhead's most famous film role)
- 1944 ~ Aventure Malgache (a French language short made for the British Ministry of Information)
- 1944 ~ Bon Voyage (another French language propaganda short)
- 1945 ~ Spellbound (includes dream sequences designed by Salvador Dali)
- 1945 ~ Watchtower Over Tomorrow (uncredited)
- 1946 ~ Notorious
- 1947 ~ The Paradine Case
- 1948 ~ Rope
- 1949 ~ Under Capricorn
- 1950 ~ Stage Fright (his first film in Britain since 1939)
- 1951 ~ Strangers on a Train
- 1953 ~ I Confess
- 1954 ~ Rear Window
- 1954 ~ Dial M for Murder
- 1955 ~ To Catch a Thief
- 1955 ~ The Trouble with Harry
- 1956 ~ The Man Who Knew Too Much (remake of his 1934 film)
- 1956 ~ The Wrong Man
- 1958 ~ Vertigo
- 1959 ~ North by Northwest
- 1960 ~ Psycho
- 1963 ~ The Birds
- 1964 ~ Marnie
- 1966 ~ Torn Curtain
- 1969 ~ Topaz
- 1972 ~ Frenzy
- 1976 ~ Family Plot
- 1980 ~ The Short Night
Filmography - Producer:
- 1922 ~ Number 13 (uncredited)
- 1932 ~ Lord Camber's Ladies
- 1941 ~ Suspicion (uncredited)
- 1946 ~ Notorious (uncredited)
- 1948 ~ Rope (uncredited)
- 1949 ~ Under Capricorn (uncredited)
- 1950 ~ Stage Fright (uncredited)
- 1951 ~ Strangers on a Train (uncredited)
- 1953 ~ I Confess (uncredited)
- 1954 ~ Dial M for Murder (uncredited)
- 1954 ~ Rear Window (uncredited)
- 1955 ~ To Catch a Thief (uncredited)
- 1955 ~ The Trouble with Harry (uncredited)
- 1956 ~ The Man Who Knew Too Much (uncredited)
- 1956 ~ The Wrong Man (uncredited)
- 1958 ~ Vertigo (uncredited)
- 1959 ~ North by Northwest (uncredited)
- 1960 ~ Psycho (uncredited)
- 1963 ~ The Birds (uncredited)
- 1964 ~ Marnie (uncredited)
- 1966 ~ Torn Curtain (uncredited)
- 1969 ~ Topaz (uncredited)
- 1972 ~ Frenzy (uncredited)
- 1976 ~ Family Plot (uncredited)
Filmography - Actor: (
Alfred Hitchcock's Cameo Film Appearances)
- 1927 ~ The Lodger
Character played: Extra in newspaper office (uncredited)
- 1928 ~ Easy Virtue
Character played: Man with stick near tennis court (uncredited)
- 1929 ~ Blackmail
Character played: Man on subway (uncredited)
- 1930 ~ Murder!
Character played: Man on Street (uncredited)
- 1935 ~ The 39 Steps
Character played: Littering man near music hall (uncredited)
- 1937 ~ Young and Innocent
Character played: Clumsy Photographer (uncredited)
- 1938 ~ The Lady Vanishes
Character played: Man in London railway station (uncredited)
- 1940 ~ Foreign Correspondent
Character played: Man with newspaper (uncredited)
- 1940 ~ Rebecca
Character played: Man Outside Phone (uncredited)
- 1941 ~ Mr. & Mrs. Smith
Character played: Man passing David Smith on Street (uncredited)
- 1941 ~ Suspicion
Character played: Man mailing letter (uncredited)
- 1942 ~ Saboteur
Character played: Deaf Man Outside (uncredited)
- 1943 ~ Shadow of a Doubt
Character played: Man on train playing cards (uncredited)
- 1944 ~ Lifeboat
Character played: Man in "Before and After" Ad (uncredited)
- 1945 ~ Spellbound
Character played: Man Carrying Violin (uncredited)
- 1946 ~ Notorious
Character played: Man Drinking Champagne at Party (uncredited)
- 1947 ~ The Paradine Case
Character played: Man Carrying a Cello (uncredited)
- 1948 ~ Rope
Character played: Man walking in street after opening credits (uncredited)
- 1949 ~ Under Capricorn
Character played: Man at Governor's reception (uncredited)
- 1950 ~ Stage Fright
Character played: Passerby on Street as Wyman Talks to Herself (uncredited)
- 1951 ~ Strangers on a Train
Character played: Man Boarding Train with Bass Fiddle (uncredited)
- 1953 ~ I Confess
Character played: Man crossing the top of long staircase (uncredited)
- 1954 ~ Dial M for Murder
Character played: Man in Club Photo (uncredited)
- 1954 ~ Rear Window
Character played: Composer's Butler (uncredited)
- 1955 ~ To Catch a Thief
Character played: Man Seated on Bus (uncredited)
- 1955 ~ The Trouble with Harry
Character played: Man walking past Sam's outdoor exhibition (uncredited)
- 1956 ~ The Man Who Knew Too Much
Character played: Man in Morocco marketplace (uncredited)
- 1956 ~ The Wrong Man
Character played: Prologue narrator (uncredited)
- 1958 ~ Vertigo
Character played: Man walking past Elster's office (uncredited)
- 1959 ~ North by Northwest
Character played: Man Who Misses Bus (uncredited)
- 1960 ~ Psycho
Character played: Man in Cowboy Hat Outside (uncredited)
- 1963 ~ The Birds
Character played: Man Outside Pet Shop with Poodles (uncredited)
- 1964 ~ Marnie
Character played: Man leaving office (uncredited)
- 1966 ~ Torn Curtain
Character played: Man with Baby in Hotel (uncredited)
- 1969 ~ Topaz
Character played: Man in Wheelchair (uncredited)
- 1972 ~ Frenzy
Character played: Spectator at opening rally (uncredited)
- 1976 ~ Family Plot
Character played: Silhouette behind glass door (uncredited)
Filmography - Others:
- 1923 ~ Woman to Woman
Credits: Art Director, Assistant Director, Screenwriter
- 1923 ~ The White Shadow
Credits: Art director, Assistant Director, Editor, Screenwriter
- 1924 ~ The Prude's Fall
Credits: Art director, Assistant Director, Editor, Screenwriter
- 1924 ~ The Passionate Adventure
Credits: Art director, Assistant director, Screenwriter
- 1925 ~ Prinzessin und der Geiger, Die
Credits: Art director, Assistant Director, Screenwriter
- 1927 ~ The Lodger
Credits: Screenwriter (uncredited)
- 1927 ~ The Ring
Credits: Screenwriter
- 1928 ~ Champagne
Credits: Screenwriter
- 1928 ~ The Farmer's Wife
Credits: Screenwriter (uncredited)
- 1929 ~ Blackmail
Credits: Screenwriter (adaptation)
- 1930 ~ Juno and the Paycock
Credits: Screenwriter (adaptation)
- 1930 ~ Murder!
Credits: Screenwriter (adaptation)
- 1931 ~ The Skin Game
Credits: Screenwriter (adaptation)
- 1931 ~ Rich and Strange
Credits: Screenwriter (adaptation)
- 1932 ~ Number Seventeen
Credits: Screenwriter
- 1940 ~ Men of the Lightship
Credits: Editor (uncredited)
- 1941 ~ Target for Tonight
Credits: Editor (uncredited)
- 1942 ~ Saboteur
Credits: Screenwriter (story, uncredited)
- 1943 ~ Forever and a Day
Credits: Screenwriter (uncredited)
- 1946 ~ Notorious
Credits: Screenplay Contributor (uncredited)
- 1993 ~ Lifepod [TV]
Credits: Screenwriter (short story)
- 2005 ~ Don't Give Me the Finger
Credits: Writer (play)
AWARDS
- New York Film Critics Circle 1938
Best Direction: Won
The Lady Vanishes
- New York Film Critics Circle 1938
Best Film: Nominated
The Lady Vanishes
- Academy 1940
Best Director: Nominated
Rebecca
- New York Film Critics Circle 1941
Best Direction: Nominated
Suspicion
- Academy 1944
Best Director: Nominated
Lifeboat
- Academy 1945
Best Director: Nominated
Spellbound
- Cannes Film Festival 1946
Competing Film: Nominated
Notorious
- Venice Film Festival 1947
Competing Film: Nominated
Spellbound
- Venice International Film Festival 1947
Competing Film: Nominated
Spellbound
- Directors Guild of America 1951
Best Director: Nominated
Strangers on a Train
- Cannes Film Festival 1953
Competing Film: Nominated
I Confess
- Academy 1954
Best Director: Nominated
Rear Window
- British Academy Awards 1954
Best British Film: Nominated
Rear Window
- Directors Guild of America 1954
Best Director: Nominated
Dial M for Murder
- Directors Guild of America 1954
Best Director: Nominated
Rear Window
- New York Film Critics Circle 1954
Best Direction: Nominated
Rear Window
- Venice Film Festival 1954
Competing Film: Nominated
Rear Window
- Venice International Film Festival 1954
Competing Film: Nominated
Rear Window
- Venice Film Festival 1955
Competing Film: Nominated
To Catch a Thief
- Venice International Film Festival 1955
Competing Film: Nominated
To Catch a Thief
- Cannes Film Festival 1956
Competing Film: Nominated
The Man Who Knew Too Much
- Directors Guild of America 1956
Best Director: Nominated
The Man Who Knew Too Much
- Directors Guild of America 1956
Best Director: Nominated
The Trouble with Harry
- New York Film Critics Circle 1956
Best Direction: Nominated
The Wrong Man
- Golden Globe 1957
Television Achievement: Won
- Directors Guild of America 1958
Best Director: Nominated
Vertigo
- Directors Guild of America 1959
Best Director: Nominated
North by Northwest
- New York Film Critics Circle 1959
Best Direction: Nominated
North by Northwest
- Academy 1960
Best Director: Nominated
Psycho
- Directors Guild of America 1960
Best Director: Nominated
Psycho
- New York Film Critics Circle 1960
Best Film: Nominated
Psycho
- New York Film Critics Circle 1963
Best Film: Nominated
The Birds
- New York Film Critics Circle 1963
Best Direction: Nominated
The Birds
- Academy 1967
Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award: Won
- Directors Guild of America D W Griffith Award 1968
- National Board of Review 1969
Best Director: Won
Topaz
- Golden Globe 1971
Cecil B. DeMille Award: Won
- Golden Globe 1972
Best Director: Nominated
Frenzy
- New York Film Critics Circle 1972
Best Film: Nominated
Frenzy
- New York Film Critics Circle 1972
Best Direction: Nominated
Frenzy
- Cecil B DeMille Award 1972
- New York Film Critics Circle 1976
Best Direction: Nominated
Family Plot
- American Film Institute 1979
Lifetime Achievement Award: Won